1,He aha ngā āhuatanga bipolar me unipolar o tētahi motuka?
Ngā Mōta Pūrua:
E rua noa ngā wāhanga o ā mātou motuka bipolar, arā, te wāhanga A me te wāhanga B, ā, e rua ngā waea e puta atu ana i ia wāhanga, he takai motuhake. Kāore he hononga i waenga i ngā wāhanga e rua. E whā ngā waea e puta atu ana i ngā motuka bipolar.
Ngā motuka kotahi-polar:
E whā ngā wāhanga o ā mātou motuka unipolar. I runga i ngā wāhanga e rua o ngā motuka bipolar, ka tāpirihia kia rua ngā aho noa.
Mena ka honoa ngā waea noa tetahi ki tetahi, e 5 ngā waea e puta atu ana.
Ki te kore ngā waea noa e honoa tetahi ki tetahi, e ono ngā waea e puta atu ana.
E 5, e 6 rānei ngā aho putanga o te motuka unipolar.
2,He aha te auau mahi mōrahi/auau tōia mōrahi?
Auautanga oma mōrahi/Auautanga tōia mōrahi
Ko te auau oma mōrahi, e mōhiotia ana ko te auau whakaheke mōrahi / te auau tōia mōrahi, ko te auau mōrahi ka taea e te motuka te hurihuri tonu i raro i tētahi āhua taraiwa, ngaohiko me te iahiko whakatauranga, me te kore e tāpiri kawenga.
Nā te ngoikore o te rotor, he iti ake te taipana e hiahiatia ana mō te hurihanga o te motuka hurihuri ki te whakaritea ki te motuka tūmau, nō reira ka nui ake te auau oma mōrahi i te auau tīmata-ake mōrahi.
3,He aha te taipana kume me te taipana kume o te motuka stepper?
Taipana tōia
Ko te taipana tōia te taipana mōrahi ka taea te tuku me te kore e ngaro ngā hikoinga. Ka tae ki tōna
te mōrahi i te auau, i te tere rānei iti rawa, ā, ka heke iho i te pikinga ake o te auau. Mena ko te kawenga i runga i te
ka nui ake te nekeneke i te wā e hurihuri ana i tua atu i te taipana kume, ka taka te motuka i te hikoi
ā, e kore e taea te whakahaere tika.
Taipana tōia-roto
Ko te taipana tōia-roto te taipana mōrahi ka taea e te motuka te tīmata hurihuri i te auau kua hoatu mai i
tūnga tūmau. Kāore e taea e te stepper te tīmata hurihuri me te taipana kawenga e nui ake ana i te taipana kume.
He iti iho te taipana kume-roto i te taipana kume-waho, nā te ngoikore o te rotor o te motuka.
4,He aha te taipana tūnga-ake o te motuka stepper?
Ko te taipana pupuri ko te taipana kei roto i te āhua kore-whakakaha nā te taunekeneke o te pūmau
ngā aukume me ngā niho stator. Ka taea te rongo i tētahi raruraru, i tētahi wiri rānei mā te hurihuri i te motuka mā te
ringaringa. I te nuinga o te wā, ka ngaro te tukutahitanga o te motuka stepper ina nui ake te taipana kukume nā te mea
taumaha rawa. He maha ngā wā ka tīpakohia, ka aromatawaihia hoki ngā motuka mā te whakamahi i ngā uara taipana tōia i runga ake i te
ngā whakaritenga mō te tono hei ārai i te ngaronga o ngā tatau, i te tūnga rānei o ngā motuka.
5,He aha ngā momo taraiwa o ngā motuka stepper?
Ka mahi te taraiwa ngaru/kotahi-wāhanga-ki-te-wāhanga me te kotahi-wāhanga anake
ka whakakāhia i ia wā, e whakaaturia ana i te taha matau o te whakaahua. Ina whakakahangia te pou A (pou tonga) e te puku e whakaaturia ana i te kākāriki, ka kukumea te pou raki o te rotor. Kātahi ka whakakahangia te B e te puku, ā, ina whakawetohia te A, ka huri te rotor 90°, ā, ka haere tonu tēnei i te wā e whakakahangia ana e te puku ia pou takitahi.
Ko te Taraiwa Wāhanga-2-2 te ingoa nā te mea e rua ngā wāhanga e whakakā ana i te wā kotahi. Mena ka whakakaha te taraiwa i ngā pou A me B hei pou tonga (e whakaaturia ana i te kākāriki), ka kukume te pou raki o te rotor ki ngā pou e rua, ā, ka taurite te tūnga ki waenganui o ngā pou e rua. I te haere tonu o te raupapa whakakaha pēnei, ka mutu tonu te tūnga o te rotor i waenganui i ngā pou e rua. Kāore he taumira pai ake o te taraiwa wāhanga-2-2 i te whakakā kotahi-wāhanga, engari ka nui ake te taipana e puta mai ana. Koinei te tikanga taraiwa e whakamahia ana e mātou i roto i ā mātou whakamātautau, e mōhiotia ana ko te "taraiwa taahiraa-katoa".
Ko te ingoa o te taraiwa 1-2-wāhanga i ahu mai i te whakawhiti a te taraiwa i waenga i te 1-wāhanga me te 2-wāhanga o te whakaoho. Ka whakakaha te taraiwa i te pou A, kātahi ka whakakaha i ngā pou e rua A me B, kātahi ka whakakaha i te pou B, kātahi ka whakakaha i ngā pou e rua A me B, ā, pērā tonu. (E whakaaturia ana i te wāhanga matomato i te taha matau) Ka whakaratohia e te taraiwa 1-2-wāhanga he whakataunga nekehanga pai ake. Ina whakakahangia ngā wāhanga e 2, ka nui ake te taipana o te motuka. Anei he whakamaumahara: He āwangawanga te ngaru taipana, nā te mea ka puta pea he haruru me te wiri. Ki te whakatauritea ki te taraiwa taahiraa-katoa/taraiwa 2-2-wāhanga, ka haurua noa te koki taahiraa o te taraiwa 1-2-wāhanga, ā, e rua ngā taahiraa e hiahiatia ana hei huri i te hurihanga kotahi, nō reira ka kiia hoki te taraiwa 1-2-wāhanga ko te "taraiwa haurua-wāhanga" ka taea hoki te whakaaro ko te taraiwa 1-2-wāhanga te taraiwa wehewehe taketake.
6，Me pēhea te whiriwhiri i tētahi motuka stepper e tika ana?
Mō te kōwhiringa pai rawa atu, ko ērā
me whai i ngā ture ariā taketake:
Ko te mahi tuatahi ko te whiriwhiri i te motuka stepper tika mō te tono.
1. Tīpakohia te motuka i runga i te pūwāhi taipana/tere teitei rawa e hiahiatia ana e te tono (te kōwhiringa i runga i te āhuatanga kino rawa atu)
2. Whakamahia kia 30% te iti rawa o te tawhiti hoahoa mai i te pihi taipana me te tere kua whakaputaina (pihi kume-waho).
3. Kia tino mohio kei aukatia te tono e ngā kaupapa o waho.
Wā tuku: Hepetema-09-2025